Abstract
As people in Taiwan pay more attention to cultural creativity and returning to tradition and life sources during the last few years, traditional Indigo dyeing process and technique have revived again. In terms of natural dyeing, Indigo dyed fabric is beautiful in color and has a pleasant fragrant. It has anti-pest and anti-bacterial effects. When wearing it, it protects the skin and prevents the breeding of bacteria caused by sweating and so it is especially suitable for children and pregnant women and people such as elderly, patients, medical staff who need to wear anti-bacterial clothes in order to stop bacteria from entering the body. According to relevant literature, Indigo dyed fabrics are mainly fabrics made with natural fiber. However, as time progresses and fiber technology advances, many artificial fibers have the advantages natural fibers don’t have. For example, rayon fiber is moisture absorbing and wicking. Therefore, in the research, the Indigo dyeing technique is applied in natural cotton and rayon fiber in different proportions before carrying out the Indigo dyeing experiment. The fabrics then underwent the dyeing processes for one to 20 times before the anti-bacterial test was conducted on the Indigo dyed fabrics. The difference in the color performance and the anti-bacterial property of the Indigo-dyed fabrics of different artificial and natural fiber proportions were discussed. Clothes were designed and produced to verify whether the fabrics still have the anti-bacterial property after they were worn.discussions were conducted. Finally, the Indigo -dyed fabric with the best anti-bacterial property is chosen and concluded for people to have the best anti-bacterial protection.
Keywords摘要
近年來在台灣重視文化創意與回歸傳統生命源頭的呼聲下,促使傳統藍染工藝與技藝漸漸復甦。天然染色藍染布料色澤美,有一股芳草的香氣,具有防蟲、抗菌效果,穿著時可保護皮膚,可解決流汗所產生細菌的滋生,特別適合小孩、孕婦或高齡者、病患、醫護人員等須穿著抗菌衣物者,藉以防止細菌入侵身體。根據相關文獻顯示,藍染布均以天然纖維布料為主,但隨著時代進,纖維科技的發展下,許多人造纖維具有天然纖維沒有的優點,例如縲縈纖維具有吸濕排汗的特性。故本研究計畫將以藍靛應用在天然纖維棉和人造纖維的縲縈混紡布料,同時進行藍染1次~20次染色工程,接續將藍染布進行抗菌測試,探討不同比例之人造混紡布料與天然棉布料吸附藍靛染料上的色彩表現及其抗菌性的效果,進行分析探討,是否具有特殊不同的地方,最後求出最佳抗菌效果之藍染布料,穿著時可使人體獲得最佳天然藍染的抗菌防護。
關鍵字Also in this issue
Full TOC →- The Comparison of Natural Colorant Plant Colorants Extracted by Different Procedures- In the Case of Blue MudXin. Hung. Lin, Wen-Guey Kuo, Shan-Ming Lin, Pei-Zhe Yang, Shiau-Yin Chang
- A Study of Color Space With Cotton Fabric Dyed By Direct DyesLi Yong-Sheng, Chien So-Heng Yen Chien-Kuo, Lin Jian-Hua, Lee Yen-Hui
- Diamond Flower Pattern on Fashion DesignM. C. Lee, Y. M. Chang
- The elastomeric wool-like composite false-twist yarnsLin I Min
- The Dyeability of Blue Disperse Dyes in Supercritical Carbon DioxideY. H. Wu, J. H. Ming, S. M. Lin, Y. W. Cheng, Y. C. Chao